19THESE [WERE] THE [ONES WHO] SERVED <OBJ.> THE KING <FROM> <TO> BESIDES [THOSE] WHOM HE PUT THE KING IN [THE] CITIES OF <THE> FORTIFICATION IN ALL JUDAH 19These were the men who served the king, besides those he stationed in the fortified cities throughout Judah.
1AND IT BELONGED TO JEHOSHAPHAT WEALTH AND HONOR TO ABUNDANCE AND HE BECAME SON-IN-LAW TO AHAB Jehoshaphat Allies with Ahab (1 Kings 22:1–12) 1Now Jehoshaphat had an abundance of riches and honor, and he allied himself with Ahab by marriage.
2AND HE WENT DOWN TO [THE] END OF YEARS TO AHAB TO SAMARIA AND HE SLAUGHTERED FOR HIM AHAB SHEEP AND CATTLE TO ABUNDANCE AND FOR THE PEOPLE WHICH [WAS] WITH HIM AND HE INCITED HIM TO GO UP AGAINST RAMOTH GILEAD 2And some years later he went down to visit Ahab in Samaria, where Ahab sacrificed many sheep and cattle for him and the people with him and urged him to march up to Ramoth-gilead.
3AND HE SAID AHAB [THE] KING OF ISRAEL TO JEHOSHAPHAT [THE] KING OF JUDAH ¿ WILL YOU GO WITH ME RAMOTH GILEAD AND HE SAID TO <THE> HIM AS ME AS YOU AND [WILL BE] AS PEOPLE YOUR PEOPLE MY AND WITH YOU IN THE BATTLE 3Ahab king of Israel asked Jehoshaphat king of Judah, “Will you go with me against Ramoth-gilead And Jehoshaphat replied “I am as you are, and my people are your people; we will join you in the war.”
4AND HE SAID JEHOSHAPHAT TO [THE] KING OF ISRAEL SEEK PLEASE AS THE DAY <OBJ.> [THE] WORD OF YAHWEH 4But Jehoshaphat also said to the king of Israel, “Please inquire first for the word of the LORD.”
5AND HE ASSEMBLED [THE] KING OF ISRAEL <OBJ.> THE PROPHETS FOUR HUNDRED<S> MAN AND HE SAID TO THEM ¿ WILL WE GO AGAINST RAMOTH GILEAD FOR <THE> BATTLE OR? WILL I DESIST AND THEY SAID GO UP SO HE MAY GIVE [IT] <THE> GOD IN [THE] HAND OF THE KING 5So the king of Israel assembled the prophets, four hundred men, and asked them, “Should we go to war against Ramoth-gilead, or should we refrain?” “Go up,” they replied, “and God will deliver it into the hand of the king.”
6AND HE SAID JEHOSHAPHAT ¿ [IS] THERE NOT HERE A PROPHET OF YAHWEH STILL SO WE MAY ENQUIRE FROM <OBJ.> HIM 6But Jehoshaphat asked, “Is there not still a prophet of the LORD here of whom we can inquire
7AND HE SAID [THE] KING OF ISRAEL TO JEHOSHAPHAT STILL A MAN ONE TO CONSULT <OBJ.> YAHWEH FROM <OBJ.> HIM AND I I HATE HIM FOR NOT HE [IS] PROPHESYING ON ME <TO> GOOD FOR ALL DAYS HIS <TO> EVIL HE [IS] MICAIAH [THE] SON OF IMLAH AND HE SAID JEHOSHAPHAT MAY NOT HE SAY THE KING THUS 7The king of Israel answered “There is still one man through whom we can inquire of the LORD, but I hate him because he never prophesies anything good for me, but only bad. He is Micaiah son of Imlah.” “The king should not say that!” Jehoshaphat replied.
8AND HE CALLED [THE] KING OF ISRAEL TO A COURT-OFFICIAL ONE AND HE SAID BRING QUICKLY MICAIAH [THE] SON OF IMLAH 8So the king of Israel called one of his officials and said, “Bring Micaiah son of Imlah at once.”
9AND [THE] KING OF ISRAEL AND JEHOSHAPHAT [THE] KING OF JUDAH [WERE] SITTING EACH ON THRONE HIS CLOTHED GARMENTS AND SITTING AT [THE] THRESHING FLOOR [THE] ENTRANCE OF [THE] GATE OF SAMARIA AND ALL THE PROPHETS [WERE] PROPHESYING <TO> BEFORE THEM 9Dressed in royal attire, the king of Israel and Jehoshaphat king of Judah were sitting on their thrones at the threshing floor by the entrance of the gate of Samaria, with all the prophets prophesying before them.
10AND HE HAD MADE FOR HIMSELF ZEDEKIAH [THE] SON OF KENAANAH HORNS OF IRON AND HE SAID THUS HE SAYS YAHWEH WITH THESE YOU WILL GORE <OBJ.> ARAM UNTIL DESTROY THEM 10Now Zedekiah son of Chenaanah had made for himself iron horns and declared, “This is what the LORD says: ‘With these you shall gore the Arameans until they are finished off.’”
11AND ALL THE PROPHETS [WERE] PROPHESYING THUS <TO> SAYING GO UP RAMOTH GILEAD AND SUCCEED AND HE WILL GIVE [IT] YAHWEH IN [THE] HAND OF THE KING 11And all the prophets were prophesying the same, saying, “Go up to Ramoth-gilead and triumph, for the LORD will deliver it into the hand of the king.”
12AND THE MESSENGER WHO HE HAD GONE TO SUMMON <TO> MICAIAH HE SPOKE TO HIM <TO> SAYING HERE! [THE] WORDS OF THE PROPHETS A MOUTH ONE [IS] GOOD CONCERNING THE KING AND LET IT BE PLEASE WORD YOUR LIKE ONE FROM THEM AND YOU WILL SPEAK GOOD Micaiah Prophesies against Ahab (1 Kings 22:13–28) 12Then the messenger who had gone to call Micaiah instructed him “Behold, with one accord the words of the prophets are favorable to the king. So please let your words be like theirs, and speak favorably.”
13AND HE SAID MICAIAH [BY] [THE] LIFE OF YAHWEH THAT <OBJ.> [THAT] WHICH HE WILL SAY GOD MY <OBJ.> IT I WILL SPEAK 13But Micaiah said, “As surely as the LORD lives, I will speak whatever my God tells me.”
14AND HE CAME TO THE KING AND HE SAID THE KING TO HIM O MICAH ¿ WILL WE GO AGAINST RAMOTH GILEAD FOR <THE> BATTLE OR? WILL I DESIST AND HE SAID GO UP AND SUCCEED SO THEY MAY BE GIVEN IN HAND YOUR 14When Micaiah arrived the king asked him, “Micaiah, should we go to war against Ramoth-gilead, or should we refrain?” “Go up and triumph,” Micaiah replied, “for they will be delivered into your hand.”
15AND HE SAID TO HIM THE KING UNTIL HOW MANY? TIMES [WILL] I MAKE SWEAR YOU THAT NOT YOU WILL SPEAK TO ME ONLY TRUTH IN [THE] NAME OF YAHWEH 15But the king said to him, “How many times must I make you swear not to tell me anything but the truth in the name of the LORD?”
16AND HE SAID I SAW <OBJ.> ALL ISRAEL SCATTERED ON THE MOUNTAINS LIKE <THE> FLOCK WHICH NOT [BELONGS] TO THEM A SHEPHERD AND HE SAID YAHWEH NOT MASTERS [BELONG] TO THESE LET THEM RETURN EACH TO OWN HOUSE HIS IN PEACE 16So Micaiah declared: “I saw all Israel scattered on the hills like sheep without a shepherd. And the LORD said, ‘These people have no master; let each one return home in peace.’”
17AND HE SAID [THE] KING OF ISRAEL TO JEHOSHAPHAT ¿ NOT DID I SAY TO YOU NOT HE PROPHESIES ON ME GOOD THAT EXCEPT <TO> EVIL 17Then the king of Israel said to Jehoshaphat, “Did I not tell you that he never prophesies good for me, but only bad?”
18AND HE SAID <TO> THEREFORE HEAR [THE] WORD OF YAHWEH I SAW <OBJ.> YAHWEH SITTING ON THRONE HIS AND ALL [THE] HOST OF THE HEAVENS [WERE] STANDING ON RIGHT [HAND] HIS AND LEFT [HAND] HIS 18Micaiah continued, “Therefore hear the word of the LORD: I saw the LORD sitting on His throne, and all the host of heaven standing on His right and on His left.
19AND HE SAID YAHWEH WHO? WILL HE DECEIVE <OBJ.> AHAB [THE] KING OF ISRAEL SO HE MAY GO UP AND HE MAY FALL AT RAMOTH GILEAD AND HE SAID THIS ONE [WAS] SAYING THUS AND THIS ONE [WAS] SAYING THUS 19And the LORD said, ‘Who will entice Ahab king of Israel to march up and fall at Ramoth-gilead And one suggested this, and another that.
20AND IT CAME FORTH THE SPIRIT AND IT STOOD <TO> BEFORE YAHWEH AND IT SAID I I WILL DECEIVE HIM AND HE SAID YAHWEH TO IT <IN> HOW? 20Then a spirit came forward, stood before the LORD, and said, ‘I will entice him.’ ‘By what means?’ asked the LORD.
21AND IT SAID I WILL GO OUT AND I WILL BECOME <INTO> A SPIRIT OF FALSEHOOD IN [THE] MOUTH OF ALL PROPHETS HIS AND HE SAID YOU WILL DECEIVE AND ALSO YOU WILL PREVAIL GO OUT AND DO THUS 21And he replied, ‘I will go out and be a lying spirit in the mouths of all his prophets.’ ‘You will surely entice him and prevail,’ said the LORD. ‘Go and do it.’
22AND NOW HERE! HE HAS PUT YAHWEH A SPIRIT OF FALSEHOOD IN [THE] MOUTH OF PROPHETS YOUR THESE AND YAHWEH HE HAS SPOKEN ON YOU CALAMITY 22So you see, the LORD has put a lying spirit in the mouths of these prophets of yours, and the LORD has pronounced disaster against you.”
23AND HE DREW NEAR ZEDEKIAH [THE] SON OF KENAANAH AND HE STRUCK <OBJ.> MICAIAH ON THE CHEEK AND HE SAID WHERE? THIS [IS] THE WAY [WHICH] IT PASSED [THE] SPIRIT OF YAHWEH FROM WITH ME TO SPEAK WITH YOU 23Then Zedekiah son of Chenaanah went up, struck Micaiah in the face, and demanded, “Which way did the Spirit of the LORD go when He departed from me to speak with you?”
24AND HE SAID MICAIAH HERE YOU [WILL BE] SEEING ON THE DAY <THE> THAT WHEN YOU WILL GO A ROOM IN A ROOM TO HIDE YOURSELF 24Micaiah replied, “You will soon see, on that day when you go and hide in an inner room.”
25AND HE SAID [THE] KING OF ISRAEL TAKE <OBJ.> MICAIAH AND RETURN HIM TO AMON [THE] OFFICIAL OF THE CITY AND TO JOASH [THE] SON OF THE KING 25And the king of Israel declared, “Take Micaiah and return him to Amon the governor of the city and to Joash the king’s son,
26AND YOU WILL SAY THUS HE SAYS THE KING PUT THIS ONE [THE] HOUSE OF <THE> IMPRISONMENT AND FEED HIM BREAD OPPRESSION AND WATER OPPRESSION UNTIL RETURN I IN SAFETY 26and tell them that this is what the king says: ‘Put this man in prison and feed him only bread and water until I return safely.’”
27AND HE SAID MICAIAH <IF> CERTAINLY [IF] <TO RETURN> YOU WILL RETURN IN SAFETY NOT HE HAS SPOKEN YAHWEH BY ME AND HE SAID LISTEN O PEOPLES ALL OF THEM 27But Micaiah replied, “If you ever return safely, the LORD has not spoken through me.” Then he added, “Take heed, all you people!”
28AND HE WENT UP [THE] KING OF ISRAEL AND JEHOSHAPHAT [THE] KING OF JUDAH AGAINST RAMOTH GILEAD Ahab’s Defeat and Death (1 Kings 22:29–40) 28So the king of Israel and Jehoshaphat king of Judah went up to Ramoth-gilead.
29AND HE SAID [THE] KING OF ISRAEL TO JEHOSHAPHAT I WILL DISGUISE MYSELF AND I WILL GO IN <THE> BATTLE AND YOU WEAR OWN CLOTHES YOUR AND HE DISGUISED HIMSELF [THE] KING OF ISRAEL AND THEY WENT IN <THE> BATTLE 29And the king of Israel said to Jehoshaphat, “I will disguise myself and go into battle, but you wear your royal robes.” So the king of Israel disguised himself and went into battle.
30AND [THE] KING OF ARAM HE HAD COMMANDED <OBJ.> [THE] COMMANDERS OF THE CHARIOTRY WHICH [BELONGED] TO HIM <TO> SAYING NOT YOU MUST DO BATTLE WITH THE SMALL WITH THE GREAT THAT EXCEPT WITH [THE] KING OF ISRAEL TO ONLY HIM 30Now the king of Aram had ordered his chariot commanders, “Do not fight with anyone, small or great, except the king of Israel
31AND IT WAS WHEN SAW [THE] COMMANDERS OF THE CHARIOTRY <OBJ.> JEHOSHAPHAT AND THEY THEY SAID [IS] [THE] KING OF ISRAEL HE AND THEY SURROUNDED <ON> HIM TO FIGHT AND HE CRIED OUT JEHOSHAPHAT AND YAHWEH HE HELPED HIM AND HE LURED THEM GOD AWAY FROM HIM 31When the chariot commanders saw Jehoshaphat, they said, “This is the king of Israel!” So they turned to fight against him, but Jehoshaphat cried out, and the LORD helped him. God drew them away from him.
32AND IT WAS WHEN SAW [THE] COMMANDERS OF THE CHARIOTRY THAT NOT IT WAS [THE] KING OF ISRAEL AND THEY TURNED BACK FROM AFTER HIM 32And when the chariot commanders saw that he was not the king of Israel, they turned back from pursuing him.
33AND SOMEONE HE DREW ON THE BOW TO INNOCENCE HIS AND HE STRUCK <OBJ.> [THE] KING OF ISRAEL BETWEEN THE JOINTS AND BETWEEN THE BODY ARMOR AND HE SAID TO THE CHARIOTEER TURN AROUND HAND YOUR AND YOU WILL TAKE OUT ME FROM THE CAMP FOR I HAVE BEEN WOUNDED 33However, a certain man drew his bow without taking special aim, and he struck the king of Israel between the joints of his armor. So the king said to his charioteer, “Turn around*NoteCloseLiterally Turn your hand and take me out of the battle, for I am badly wounded!”
34AND IT WENT UP THE BATTLE ON THE DAY <THE> THAT AND [THE] KING OF ISRAEL HE WAS [WAS] HOLDING UPRIGHT IN THE CHARIOT OPPOSITE TO ARAM UNTIL THE EVENING AND HE DIED TO [THE] TIME OF [THE] GOING OF THE SUN 34The battle raged throughout that day, and the king of Israel propped himself up in his chariot facing the Arameans until evening. And at sunset he died.