← Matthew 4
NoteThat is, the Ten Cities

Matthew 5

The Sermon on the Mount

The Beatitudes


(Psalm 1:1–6; Luke 6:20–23)

NoteOr Blessed are those who exercise strength under control, for they will inherit the land; see Psalm 37:11.

Salt and Light


(Mark 9:49–50; Luke 14:34–35; Philippians 2:12–18)

NoteLiterally A city lying on a hill

The Fulfillment of the Law

Anger and Reconciliation


(Luke 12:57–59)

NoteExodus 20:13; Deuteronomy 5:17
NoteBYZ and TR include without cause. NoteRaca is an Aramaic expression of contempt. NoteOr the Council NoteOr the hell of fire; Greek the Gehenna of fire
NoteGreek kodrantēn; that is, a Roman copper coin worth about 1/64 of a denarius

Adultery


(Leviticus 18:1–30)

NoteExodus 20:14; Deuteronomy 5:18
NoteGreek Gehenna; also in verse 30

Divorce


(Deuteronomy 24:1–5; Luke 16:18)

NoteDeuteronomy 24:1
NoteOr causes her to commit adultery

Oaths and Vows


(Numbers 30:1–16)

NoteNumbers 30:2
NoteOr from evil

Love Your Enemies


(Leviticus 24:17–23; Luke 6:27–36)

NoteExodus 21:24; Leviticus 24:20; Deuteronomy 19:21
NoteGreek one milion; that is, a Roman mile, approximately 4,855 feet or 1,480 meters NoteLiterally go with him two.
NoteLeviticus 19:18
NoteBYZ and TR love your enemies, bless those who curse you, do good to those who hate you, and pray for those who spitefully accuse you and persecute you; see Luke 6:27–28.
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